What Happens During a Hurricane?
A Hurricane is a combination of high winds that can destroy power lines and most structures and the pouring rain that causes flooding and extensive water damage. Hurricanes can literally level buildings and tear off roofs, and there can also be several types of damage than can remain unseen until they reveal themselves at a later date, such as weakening of the building’s structure due to wind battering & buffeting, and hidden water intrusion behind building envelopes forced in at seams and wall penetrations. There can also be HVAC damper, duct work and elevator shaft damage that can go unnoticed until it’s too late. Doors and windows can seem unharmed until they start leaking at the next rain event. There’s a wind scale that explains which types of hurricanes do the most damage, from category 1 (very dangerous) to category 5 (catastrophic damage will occur and the whole area may be uninhabitable for days if not longer, not to be confused with category 4 when catastrophic damage may occur). And while not as powerful as hurricanes, tropical storms can be incredibly destructive, so don’t discount the need for hurricane preparation if one is headed your way. In fact, category 4 or 5 hurricanes don’t just destroy the areas they hit, they’ve been proven to lower production and increase unemployment in the United States. The effects of hurricanes make them one of the most difficult – but essential – natural disasters to plan for and they can cause more damage than earthquakes, wildfires, or tornadoes. In fact, while both involve extremely high winds, hurricanes are considered more risky and have more potential for long term property damage than tornadoes because of the flooding that can cause long term issues and make it impossible to return to for long periods of time. Some of the costliest hurricanes were Katrina, Harvey, Maria, and Sandy (although the total costs of hurricane Florence are still to be determined). The damages caused by these hurricanes number in the millions if not billions – but if you live in a hurricane zone, don’t be frightened by these numbers – use them as motivation to prepare well and get your insurance, documentation, and plans in order, and that includes learning more about what public adjusters do and how they can help deal with insurance claims in the aftermath of a hurricane.